The skin is the body’s largest organ. It protects us from the environment and it helps regulate our temperature, but sometimes it needs some help to look its best. Did you know that your skin ages faster in summer than winter? That’s because UV rays damage collagen and elastin fibers within the dermis layer of your skin, which results in fine lines, wrinkles, and other signs of aging. But there are ways to prevent this!
Laser treatments are mainly used to reduce the appearance of scars, uneven pigment spots, or to have tighter pores. The laser creates a narrow beam that is then focused onto the top layer of your skin. The light from this process causes a reaction within your cells called phototoxicity. Within these cells, photons excite electrons causing them to produce so-called free radicals which can kill off weak and unhealthy cells in a process called apoptosis.
Many people use laser treatment on their face as it is exposed most often to the sun and other environmental pollutants. This is because your face has very thin, delicate skin that doesn’t have much natural protection against harsh conditions.
When your skin is exposed to the sun, it becomes damaged and this causes fine lines to appear on the surface. As time goes by these wrinkles become deeper creating more severe age spots or acne scars which ultimately make you look older than you actually are.
The Procedure
Laser treatment for skin uses light of different wavelengths and intensities that penetrate deep into damaged tissue without damaging sound tissues nearby. Depending on the type of laser being used, either a single beam or multiple beams will be emitted across a certain area. Unlike some other skin treatments, laser treatment can be performed on any part of the body with little downtime and few side effects.
Side Effects
The side effects of laser treatment depend on the area being treated, the type of laser used, and the individual’s sensitivity to these types of treatments. Some common side effects include burns, redness and swelling. Some individuals may even experience temporary hair loss or skin discoloration as a result of the procedure. These side effects typically go away within 2 weeks after your last laser treatment, but those who develop more severe reactions may need medical help to avoid any complications.
Recovery
A laser treatment session only lasts around 20 minutes and is usually performed on an outpatient basis. Patients can expect their skin to sting and itch for 24-48 hours following the treatment. Your physician will probably prescribe you ointment for this period to soothe any discomfort. After the treatment, you will have to wear sunscreen every day for at least a month so that your skin can properly heal from any burns or discolorations after the procedure.
Cost
The average cost of laser treatments varies depending on location and type of service being performed. However, most clinics charge between $100-$500 per session. Treatments are typically done in groups of six, but the number is dependent on how severe your symptoms are.
Recommendations
Before you undergo any kind of laser treatment for skin, make sure to tell your doctor about any medications or supplements that you’re taking and whether there’s a history of skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis in your family. Your physician will likely ask you to stop taking any supplements or medications that may cause your skin to be extra sensitive before the treatment.
